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Are you an individual interested in girls’ rights? Get involved
Your Choice Gives Girls A Choice
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CHILD MARRIAGE PREVENTS GIRLS FROM LIVING LIVES THEY LOVE
Photo Credit: Ed Kashi/Talking Eyes Media
What is child marriage?
Child marriage includes any marriage or informal union where one person is under the age of 18. Most of these unions impact girls and are not rooted in love or choice.
How big of an issue is child marriage?
According to UNICEF, 720 million women alive today were married as children, as compared to 156 million men.
Why does child marriage happen?
Child marriage happens because of rampant gender inequality — girls’ lives are not valued the same as boys’ lives. It’s a global problem spanning countries, cultures, and religions. Within communities, the specific reasons child marriages happen vary but often include: local social norms that continue the practice generation after generation, families struggling with poverty and looking for options for their children, girls lacking educational opportunities, and natural disasters and events stemming from climate change that disrupt families’ lives.
The Child Marriage Crisis
How are girls impacted?
Child marriage affects girls’ overall well-being, including:
Her Education
A girl who marries early is often made to drop out of school, preventing her from receiving an education and the benefits and options that education provides in her life.
Her Health
A girl who marries early is more likely to give birth before her body is ready, presenting complications that will jeopardize her health for the rest of her life.
Her Ability to Earn Money
A girl who marries early does not receive the job opportunities that help lift her and her family out of poverty.
Her Personal Safety
A girl who marries early is more at risk of sexual, physical, and psychological violence.
Her Legal Rights
A girl who becomes a child bride often lacks the same legal rights that married adults do, including the right to a divorce.
What Effect Does COVID-19 Have on Child Marriage?
The global pandemic has led to a reported increase in child marriages around the globe. When families struggle financially, and girls are locked out of educational opportunities, child marriage increases. UNICEF is forecasting that the pandemic will lead to an additional 10 million child marriages over the coming decade.
Fatouma
“If you keep your girls in school, they could become ministers,” she said. “They could become a general. They could become the president.”
Fatouma volunteers with VOW grantee Agir Plus in Niger. After fleeing home twice to escape child marriage herself, she knows how important it is to work with communities to help ensure no child ever becomes a bride. Fatouma often speaks with groups of mothers to convince them to let their daughters live lives they love.
Photo credit: Alex Bonneau/VOW for Girls
How Do We End Child Marriage?
There isn’t one single solution. We support various locally-led solutions, including:
Continued Education
Job Training
Leadership Clubs
Access to Health Services
Advocating for Girls’ Rights
VOW’S APPROACH
We believe locally-led solutions are the only way to end the global child marriage crisis, which is why we fund grassroots efforts to support every girl to own her future.